Crane truck, also named as truck mounted crane, crane lorry truck. It is a specialized vehicle that combines the functionality of a crane with a truck. Crane truck is commonly used in construction, transportation, and utility work to lift and move heavy loads. The crane on the truck is typically mounted on the rear or center of the chassis and can be used to lift and lower materials, equipment, and other objects.Crane trucks can be classified in several ways based on different criteria. Here are 3 common classifications:
1. Based on the type of crane:
Crane trucks can be categorized based on the type of crane that is mounted on the truck. There are primarily three types of cranes used on these trucks - knuckle boom cranes, telescopic boom cranes, and lattice boom cranes. Knuckle boom cranes are versatile and have a jointed arm that can be folded down when not in use. Telescopic boom cranes have a hydraulic system that allows the boom to extend and retract. Lattice boom cranes have a lattice structure that provides strength and stability for heavy lifting.
2. Based on the capacity:
Crane trucks can also be classified based on their lifting capacity. This is usually measured in tonnage and can range from small trucks with a capacity of a few tons to large trucks with a capacity of over 100 tons. The capacity of the crane truck will depend on the type of work it is intended for, with heavier-duty trucks being used for construction and industrial projects.
3. Based on the application:
Lastly, crane trucks can be classified based on their primary application. Some crane trucks are designed for general lifting and material handling tasks, while others are specialized for specific industries such as construction, mining, or shipping. These specialized crane trucks may have additional features or attachments that make them better suited for their intended purpose.
Crane trucks are versatile vehicles that are equipped with a hydraulic crane to lift and move heavy loads. They are commonly used in various industries for a wide range of applications. Here are four main uses of crane trucks:
1. Construction industry: Crane trucks play a crucial role in the construction industry by assisting in the lifting and placement of heavy materials such as steel beams, concrete panels, and construction equipment. They are essential for tasks such as loading and unloading building materials, erecting structures, and moving heavy machinery on construction sites.
2. Utility and telecommunications services: Crane trucks are often used by utility and telecommunications companies to install and maintain infrastructure such as power lines, telephone poles, and streetlights. The crane on the truck can reach high heights and easily maneuver into tight spaces, making it ideal for overhead work in urban areas.
3. Landscaping and tree care: Crane trucks are valuable tools for landscaping and tree care businesses to lift and transport large trees, planters, and other heavy landscaping materials. They are also used for tree removal operations, as the crane can safely lift and lower heavy branches or tree trunks without causing damage to surrounding structures.
4. Emergency response and recovery: Crane trucks are utilized in emergency situations such as natural disasters or accidents to help clear debris, rescue trapped individuals, and transport heavy equipment. Their mobility and lifting capabilities make them essential for swift and efficient response efforts in challenging environments.